commit aaf0d493edd4478d8d528f03e636fba153df967a Author: Ronald Schaten Date: Tue Oct 26 23:02:37 2010 +0200 initial commit diff --git a/atomstrom.py b/atomstrom.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8eff05e --- /dev/null +++ b/atomstrom.py @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Table, Column, Integer, Text, Boolean, DateTime, MetaData, ForeignKey +from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker, relation, backref +from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base +import datetime +import feedparser +import re + +Base = declarative_base() + +class Feed(Base): + __tablename__ = 'feed' + + id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) + url = Column(Text) + daily = Column(Boolean) + readability = Column(Boolean) + enabled = Column(Boolean) + + def __init__(self, url, daily, readability, enabled): + self.url = url + self.daily = daily + self.readability = readability + self.enabled = enabled + + def __repr__(self): + return "" % (self.url, self.daily, self.readability) + + +class Feedinfo(Base): + __tablename__ = 'feedinfo' + + id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) + feed_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('feed.id')) + feed = relation("Feed", backref=backref('feedinfo', uselist=False)) + title = Column(Text) + link = Column(Text) + subtitle = Column(Text) + author = Column(Text) + publisher = Column(Text) + status = Column(Integer) + version = Column(Text) + encoding = Column(Text) + bozo = Column(Integer) + lastfetched = Column(DateTime) + lastsuccessful = Column(DateTime) + + + def __init__(self, parser): + self.update(parser) + + def __repr__(self): + return "" % (self.title, self.subtitle, self.author) + + def update(self, parser): + if parser.feed.has_key('title'): + self.title = parser.feed.get('title').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if parser.feed.has_key('link'): + self.link = parser.feed.get('link') + if parser.feed.has_key('subtitle'): + self.subtitle = parser.feed.get('subtitle').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if parser.feed.has_key('author'): + self.author = parser.feed.get('author').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if parser.feed.has_key('publisher'): + self.author = parser.feed.get('publisher').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + self.status = parser.get('status') + self.version = parser.get('version') + self.encoding = parser.get('encoding') + self.bozo = parser.get('bozo') + self.lastfetched = datetime.datetime.now() + if parser.get('status') == 200: + self.lastsuccessful = datetime.datetime.now() + + +class Entry(Base): + __tablename__ = 'entry' + + id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) + feed_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('feed.id')) + feed = relation("Feed", backref=backref('entry')) + title = Column(Text) + link = Column(Text) + summary = Column(Text) + content = Column(Text) + author = Column(Text) + enclosures = Column(Text) + lastfetched = Column(DateTime) + + def __init__(self, entry): + self.update(entry) + + def __repr__(self): + return "" % (self.title, "", "") + + def update(self, entry): + if entry.has_key('title'): + self.title = entry.get('title').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if entry.has_key('link'): + self.link = entry.get('link').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if entry.has_key('summary'): + self.summary = entry.get('summary').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if entry.has_key('content'): + self.content = entry.get('content').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if entry.has_key('author'): + self.author = entry.get('author').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + if entry.has_key('enclosures'): + self.enclosures = entry.get('enclosures').encode('latin-1', 'replace') + self.lastfetched = datetime.datetime.now() + + +engine = create_engine('mysql://atomstrom:mdRTR4b8PLDqRSA4@localhost/atomstrom') +Base.metadata.create_all(engine) + +Session = sessionmaker(bind=engine) +session = Session() + +#session.add(Feed('http://www.heise.de/newsticker/heise-atom.xml', 1, 0, 0)) +#session.add(Feed('http://blog.schatenseite.de/feed/', 1, 0, 1)) + +for feed in session.query(Feed).filter_by(enabled=1).order_by(Feed.id): + print "fetching %s" % feed.url + parser = feedparser.parse(feed.url) + query = session.query(Feedinfo).filter(Feedinfo.feed_id==feed.id) + try: + feed.feedinfo = query.one() + feed.feedinfo.update(parser) + except Exception, e: + feed.feedinfo = Feedinfo(parser) + + for entry in parser.entries: + query = session.query(Entry).filter_by(feed_id=feed.id, title=entry.title.encode('latin-1', 'replace')) + try: + thisentry = query.one() + thisentry.update(entry) + except Exception, e: + feed.entry.append(Entry(entry)) + + print + +session.commit() diff --git a/feedparser.py b/feedparser.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb802df --- /dev/null +++ b/feedparser.py @@ -0,0 +1,2858 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +"""Universal feed parser + +Handles RSS 0.9x, RSS 1.0, RSS 2.0, CDF, Atom 0.3, and Atom 1.0 feeds + +Visit http://feedparser.org/ for the latest version +Visit http://feedparser.org/docs/ for the latest documentation + +Required: Python 2.1 or later +Recommended: Python 2.3 or later +Recommended: CJKCodecs and iconv_codec +""" + +__version__ = "4.1"# + "$Revision: 1.92 $"[11:15] + "-cvs" +__license__ = """Copyright (c) 2002-2006, Mark Pilgrim, All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, +are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + +* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS' +AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE +LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF +SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS +INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN +CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) +ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE +POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.""" +__author__ = "Mark Pilgrim " +__contributors__ = ["Jason Diamond ", + "John Beimler ", + "Fazal Majid ", + "Aaron Swartz ", + "Kevin Marks "] +_debug = 0 + +# HTTP "User-Agent" header to send to servers when downloading feeds. +# If you are embedding feedparser in a larger application, you should +# change this to your application name and URL. +USER_AGENT = "UniversalFeedParser/%s +http://feedparser.org/" % __version__ + +# HTTP "Accept" header to send to servers when downloading feeds. If you don't +# want to send an Accept header, set this to None. +ACCEPT_HEADER = "application/atom+xml,application/rdf+xml,application/rss+xml,application/x-netcdf,application/xml;q=0.9,text/xml;q=0.2,*/*;q=0.1" + +# List of preferred XML parsers, by SAX driver name. These will be tried first, +# but if they're not installed, Python will keep searching through its own list +# of pre-installed parsers until it finds one that supports everything we need. +PREFERRED_XML_PARSERS = ["drv_libxml2"] + +# If you want feedparser to automatically run HTML markup through HTML Tidy, set +# this to 1. Requires mxTidy +# or utidylib . +TIDY_MARKUP = 0 + +# List of Python interfaces for HTML Tidy, in order of preference. Only useful +# if TIDY_MARKUP = 1 +PREFERRED_TIDY_INTERFACES = ["uTidy", "mxTidy"] + +# ---------- required modules (should come with any Python distribution) ---------- +import sgmllib, re, sys, copy, urlparse, time, rfc822, types, cgi, urllib, urllib2 +try: + from cStringIO import StringIO as _StringIO +except: + from StringIO import StringIO as _StringIO + +# ---------- optional modules (feedparser will work without these, but with reduced functionality) ---------- + +# gzip is included with most Python distributions, but may not be available if you compiled your own +try: + import gzip +except: + gzip = None +try: + import zlib +except: + zlib = None + +# If a real XML parser is available, feedparser will attempt to use it. feedparser has +# been tested with the built-in SAX parser, PyXML, and libxml2. On platforms where the +# Python distribution does not come with an XML parser (such as Mac OS X 10.2 and some +# versions of FreeBSD), feedparser will quietly fall back on regex-based parsing. +try: + import xml.sax + xml.sax.make_parser(PREFERRED_XML_PARSERS) # test for valid parsers + from xml.sax.saxutils import escape as _xmlescape + _XML_AVAILABLE = 1 +except: + _XML_AVAILABLE = 0 + def _xmlescape(data): + data = data.replace('&', '&') + data = data.replace('>', '>') + data = data.replace('<', '<') + return data + +# base64 support for Atom feeds that contain embedded binary data +try: + import base64, binascii +except: + base64 = binascii = None + +# cjkcodecs and iconv_codec provide support for more character encodings. +# Both are available from http://cjkpython.i18n.org/ +try: + import cjkcodecs.aliases +except: + pass +try: + import iconv_codec +except: + pass + +# chardet library auto-detects character encodings +# Download from http://chardet.feedparser.org/ +try: + import chardet + if _debug: + import chardet.constants + chardet.constants._debug = 1 +except: + chardet = None + +# ---------- don't touch these ---------- +class ThingsNobodyCaresAboutButMe(Exception): pass +class CharacterEncodingOverride(ThingsNobodyCaresAboutButMe): pass +class CharacterEncodingUnknown(ThingsNobodyCaresAboutButMe): pass +class NonXMLContentType(ThingsNobodyCaresAboutButMe): pass +class UndeclaredNamespace(Exception): pass + +sgmllib.tagfind = re.compile('[a-zA-Z][-_.:a-zA-Z0-9]*') +sgmllib.special = re.compile('' % (tag, ''.join([' %s="%s"' % t for t in attrs])), escape=0) + + # match namespaces + if tag.find(':') <> -1: + prefix, suffix = tag.split(':', 1) + else: + prefix, suffix = '', tag + prefix = self.namespacemap.get(prefix, prefix) + if prefix: + prefix = prefix + '_' + + # special hack for better tracking of empty textinput/image elements in illformed feeds + if (not prefix) and tag not in ('title', 'link', 'description', 'name'): + self.intextinput = 0 + if (not prefix) and tag not in ('title', 'link', 'description', 'url', 'href', 'width', 'height'): + self.inimage = 0 + + # call special handler (if defined) or default handler + methodname = '_start_' + prefix + suffix + try: + method = getattr(self, methodname) + return method(attrsD) + except AttributeError: + return self.push(prefix + suffix, 1) + + def unknown_endtag(self, tag): + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('end %s\n' % tag) + # match namespaces + if tag.find(':') <> -1: + prefix, suffix = tag.split(':', 1) + else: + prefix, suffix = '', tag + prefix = self.namespacemap.get(prefix, prefix) + if prefix: + prefix = prefix + '_' + + # call special handler (if defined) or default handler + methodname = '_end_' + prefix + suffix + try: + method = getattr(self, methodname) + method() + except AttributeError: + self.pop(prefix + suffix) + + # track inline content + if self.incontent and self.contentparams.has_key('type') and not self.contentparams.get('type', 'xml').endswith('xml'): + # element declared itself as escaped markup, but it isn't really + self.contentparams['type'] = 'application/xhtml+xml' + if self.incontent and self.contentparams.get('type') == 'application/xhtml+xml': + tag = tag.split(':')[-1] + self.handle_data('' % tag, escape=0) + + # track xml:base and xml:lang going out of scope + if self.basestack: + self.basestack.pop() + if self.basestack and self.basestack[-1]: + self.baseuri = self.basestack[-1] + if self.langstack: + self.langstack.pop() + if self.langstack: # and (self.langstack[-1] is not None): + self.lang = self.langstack[-1] + + def handle_charref(self, ref): + # called for each character reference, e.g. for ' ', ref will be '160' + if not self.elementstack: return + ref = ref.lower() + if ref in ('34', '38', '39', '60', '62', 'x22', 'x26', 'x27', 'x3c', 'x3e'): + text = '&#%s;' % ref + else: + if ref[0] == 'x': + c = int(ref[1:], 16) + else: + c = int(ref) + text = unichr(c).encode('utf-8') + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(text) + + def handle_entityref(self, ref): + # called for each entity reference, e.g. for '©', ref will be 'copy' + if not self.elementstack: return + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering handle_entityref with %s\n' % ref) + if ref in ('lt', 'gt', 'quot', 'amp', 'apos'): + text = '&%s;' % ref + else: + # entity resolution graciously donated by Aaron Swartz + def name2cp(k): + import htmlentitydefs + if hasattr(htmlentitydefs, 'name2codepoint'): # requires Python 2.3 + return htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint[k] + k = htmlentitydefs.entitydefs[k] + if k.startswith('&#') and k.endswith(';'): + return int(k[2:-1]) # not in latin-1 + return ord(k) + try: name2cp(ref) + except KeyError: text = '&%s;' % ref + else: text = unichr(name2cp(ref)).encode('utf-8') + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(text) + + def handle_data(self, text, escape=1): + # called for each block of plain text, i.e. outside of any tag and + # not containing any character or entity references + if not self.elementstack: return + if escape and self.contentparams.get('type') == 'application/xhtml+xml': + text = _xmlescape(text) + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(text) + + def handle_comment(self, text): + # called for each comment, e.g. + pass + + def handle_pi(self, text): + # called for each processing instruction, e.g. + pass + + def handle_decl(self, text): + pass + + def parse_declaration(self, i): + # override internal declaration handler to handle CDATA blocks + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering parse_declaration\n') + if self.rawdata[i:i+9] == '', i) + if k == -1: k = len(self.rawdata) + self.handle_data(_xmlescape(self.rawdata[i+9:k]), 0) + return k+3 + else: + k = self.rawdata.find('>', i) + return k+1 + + def mapContentType(self, contentType): + contentType = contentType.lower() + if contentType == 'text': + contentType = 'text/plain' + elif contentType == 'html': + contentType = 'text/html' + elif contentType == 'xhtml': + contentType = 'application/xhtml+xml' + return contentType + + def trackNamespace(self, prefix, uri): + loweruri = uri.lower() + if (prefix, loweruri) == (None, 'http://my.netscape.com/rdf/simple/0.9/') and not self.version: + self.version = 'rss090' + if loweruri == 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/' and not self.version: + self.version = 'rss10' + if loweruri == 'http://www.w3.org/2005/atom' and not self.version: + self.version = 'atom10' + if loweruri.find('backend.userland.com/rss') <> -1: + # match any backend.userland.com namespace + uri = 'http://backend.userland.com/rss' + loweruri = uri + if self._matchnamespaces.has_key(loweruri): + self.namespacemap[prefix] = self._matchnamespaces[loweruri] + self.namespacesInUse[self._matchnamespaces[loweruri]] = uri + else: + self.namespacesInUse[prefix or ''] = uri + + def resolveURI(self, uri): + return _urljoin(self.baseuri or '', uri) + + def decodeEntities(self, element, data): + return data + + def push(self, element, expectingText): + self.elementstack.append([element, expectingText, []]) + + def pop(self, element, stripWhitespace=1): + if not self.elementstack: return + if self.elementstack[-1][0] != element: return + + element, expectingText, pieces = self.elementstack.pop() + output = ''.join(pieces) + if stripWhitespace: + output = output.strip() + if not expectingText: return output + + # decode base64 content + if base64 and self.contentparams.get('base64', 0): + try: + output = base64.decodestring(output) + except binascii.Error: + pass + except binascii.Incomplete: + pass + + # resolve relative URIs + if (element in self.can_be_relative_uri) and output: + output = self.resolveURI(output) + + # decode entities within embedded markup + if not self.contentparams.get('base64', 0): + output = self.decodeEntities(element, output) + + # remove temporary cruft from contentparams + try: + del self.contentparams['mode'] + except KeyError: + pass + try: + del self.contentparams['base64'] + except KeyError: + pass + + # resolve relative URIs within embedded markup + if self.mapContentType(self.contentparams.get('type', 'text/html')) in self.html_types: + if element in self.can_contain_relative_uris: + output = _resolveRelativeURIs(output, self.baseuri, self.encoding) + + # sanitize embedded markup + if self.mapContentType(self.contentparams.get('type', 'text/html')) in self.html_types: + if element in self.can_contain_dangerous_markup: + output = _sanitizeHTML(output, self.encoding) + + if self.encoding and type(output) != type(u''): + try: + output = unicode(output, self.encoding) + except: + pass + + # categories/tags/keywords/whatever are handled in _end_category + if element == 'category': + return output + + # store output in appropriate place(s) + if self.inentry and not self.insource: + if element == 'content': + self.entries[-1].setdefault(element, []) + contentparams = copy.deepcopy(self.contentparams) + contentparams['value'] = output + self.entries[-1][element].append(contentparams) + elif element == 'link': + self.entries[-1][element] = output + if output: + self.entries[-1]['links'][-1]['href'] = output + else: + if element == 'description': + element = 'summary' + self.entries[-1][element] = output + if self.incontent: + contentparams = copy.deepcopy(self.contentparams) + contentparams['value'] = output + self.entries[-1][element + '_detail'] = contentparams + elif (self.infeed or self.insource) and (not self.intextinput) and (not self.inimage): + context = self._getContext() + if element == 'description': + element = 'subtitle' + context[element] = output + if element == 'link': + context['links'][-1]['href'] = output + elif self.incontent: + contentparams = copy.deepcopy(self.contentparams) + contentparams['value'] = output + context[element + '_detail'] = contentparams + return output + + def pushContent(self, tag, attrsD, defaultContentType, expectingText): + self.incontent += 1 + self.contentparams = FeedParserDict({ + 'type': self.mapContentType(attrsD.get('type', defaultContentType)), + 'language': self.lang, + 'base': self.baseuri}) + self.contentparams['base64'] = self._isBase64(attrsD, self.contentparams) + self.push(tag, expectingText) + + def popContent(self, tag): + value = self.pop(tag) + self.incontent -= 1 + self.contentparams.clear() + return value + + def _mapToStandardPrefix(self, name): + colonpos = name.find(':') + if colonpos <> -1: + prefix = name[:colonpos] + suffix = name[colonpos+1:] + prefix = self.namespacemap.get(prefix, prefix) + name = prefix + ':' + suffix + return name + + def _getAttribute(self, attrsD, name): + return attrsD.get(self._mapToStandardPrefix(name)) + + def _isBase64(self, attrsD, contentparams): + if attrsD.get('mode', '') == 'base64': + return 1 + if self.contentparams['type'].startswith('text/'): + return 0 + if self.contentparams['type'].endswith('+xml'): + return 0 + if self.contentparams['type'].endswith('/xml'): + return 0 + return 1 + + def _itsAnHrefDamnIt(self, attrsD): + href = attrsD.get('url', attrsD.get('uri', attrsD.get('href', None))) + if href: + try: + del attrsD['url'] + except KeyError: + pass + try: + del attrsD['uri'] + except KeyError: + pass + attrsD['href'] = href + return attrsD + + def _save(self, key, value): + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault(key, value) + + def _start_rss(self, attrsD): + versionmap = {'0.91': 'rss091u', + '0.92': 'rss092', + '0.93': 'rss093', + '0.94': 'rss094'} + if not self.version: + attr_version = attrsD.get('version', '') + version = versionmap.get(attr_version) + if version: + self.version = version + elif attr_version.startswith('2.'): + self.version = 'rss20' + else: + self.version = 'rss' + + def _start_dlhottitles(self, attrsD): + self.version = 'hotrss' + + def _start_channel(self, attrsD): + self.infeed = 1 + self._cdf_common(attrsD) + _start_feedinfo = _start_channel + + def _cdf_common(self, attrsD): + if attrsD.has_key('lastmod'): + self._start_modified({}) + self.elementstack[-1][-1] = attrsD['lastmod'] + self._end_modified() + if attrsD.has_key('href'): + self._start_link({}) + self.elementstack[-1][-1] = attrsD['href'] + self._end_link() + + def _start_feed(self, attrsD): + self.infeed = 1 + versionmap = {'0.1': 'atom01', + '0.2': 'atom02', + '0.3': 'atom03'} + if not self.version: + attr_version = attrsD.get('version') + version = versionmap.get(attr_version) + if version: + self.version = version + else: + self.version = 'atom' + + def _end_channel(self): + self.infeed = 0 + _end_feed = _end_channel + + def _start_image(self, attrsD): + self.inimage = 1 + self.push('image', 0) + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('image', FeedParserDict()) + + def _end_image(self): + self.pop('image') + self.inimage = 0 + + def _start_textinput(self, attrsD): + self.intextinput = 1 + self.push('textinput', 0) + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('textinput', FeedParserDict()) + _start_textInput = _start_textinput + + def _end_textinput(self): + self.pop('textinput') + self.intextinput = 0 + _end_textInput = _end_textinput + + def _start_author(self, attrsD): + self.inauthor = 1 + self.push('author', 1) + _start_managingeditor = _start_author + _start_dc_author = _start_author + _start_dc_creator = _start_author + _start_itunes_author = _start_author + + def _end_author(self): + self.pop('author') + self.inauthor = 0 + self._sync_author_detail() + _end_managingeditor = _end_author + _end_dc_author = _end_author + _end_dc_creator = _end_author + _end_itunes_author = _end_author + + def _start_itunes_owner(self, attrsD): + self.inpublisher = 1 + self.push('publisher', 0) + + def _end_itunes_owner(self): + self.pop('publisher') + self.inpublisher = 0 + self._sync_author_detail('publisher') + + def _start_contributor(self, attrsD): + self.incontributor = 1 + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('contributors', []) + context['contributors'].append(FeedParserDict()) + self.push('contributor', 0) + + def _end_contributor(self): + self.pop('contributor') + self.incontributor = 0 + + def _start_dc_contributor(self, attrsD): + self.incontributor = 1 + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('contributors', []) + context['contributors'].append(FeedParserDict()) + self.push('name', 0) + + def _end_dc_contributor(self): + self._end_name() + self.incontributor = 0 + + def _start_name(self, attrsD): + self.push('name', 0) + _start_itunes_name = _start_name + + def _end_name(self): + value = self.pop('name') + if self.inpublisher: + self._save_author('name', value, 'publisher') + elif self.inauthor: + self._save_author('name', value) + elif self.incontributor: + self._save_contributor('name', value) + elif self.intextinput: + context = self._getContext() + context['textinput']['name'] = value + _end_itunes_name = _end_name + + def _start_width(self, attrsD): + self.push('width', 0) + + def _end_width(self): + value = self.pop('width') + try: + value = int(value) + except: + value = 0 + if self.inimage: + context = self._getContext() + context['image']['width'] = value + + def _start_height(self, attrsD): + self.push('height', 0) + + def _end_height(self): + value = self.pop('height') + try: + value = int(value) + except: + value = 0 + if self.inimage: + context = self._getContext() + context['image']['height'] = value + + def _start_url(self, attrsD): + self.push('href', 1) + _start_homepage = _start_url + _start_uri = _start_url + + def _end_url(self): + value = self.pop('href') + if self.inauthor: + self._save_author('href', value) + elif self.incontributor: + self._save_contributor('href', value) + elif self.inimage: + context = self._getContext() + context['image']['href'] = value + elif self.intextinput: + context = self._getContext() + context['textinput']['link'] = value + _end_homepage = _end_url + _end_uri = _end_url + + def _start_email(self, attrsD): + self.push('email', 0) + _start_itunes_email = _start_email + + def _end_email(self): + value = self.pop('email') + if self.inpublisher: + self._save_author('email', value, 'publisher') + elif self.inauthor: + self._save_author('email', value) + elif self.incontributor: + self._save_contributor('email', value) + _end_itunes_email = _end_email + + def _getContext(self): + if self.insource: + context = self.sourcedata + elif self.inentry: + context = self.entries[-1] + else: + context = self.feeddata + return context + + def _save_author(self, key, value, prefix='author'): + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault(prefix + '_detail', FeedParserDict()) + context[prefix + '_detail'][key] = value + self._sync_author_detail() + + def _save_contributor(self, key, value): + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('contributors', [FeedParserDict()]) + context['contributors'][-1][key] = value + + def _sync_author_detail(self, key='author'): + context = self._getContext() + detail = context.get('%s_detail' % key) + if detail: + name = detail.get('name') + email = detail.get('email') + if name and email: + context[key] = '%s (%s)' % (name, email) + elif name: + context[key] = name + elif email: + context[key] = email + else: + author = context.get(key) + if not author: return + emailmatch = re.search(r'''(([a-zA-Z0-9\_\-\.\+]+)@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.)|(([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+\.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(\]?))''', author) + if not emailmatch: return + email = emailmatch.group(0) + # probably a better way to do the following, but it passes all the tests + author = author.replace(email, '') + author = author.replace('()', '') + author = author.strip() + if author and (author[0] == '('): + author = author[1:] + if author and (author[-1] == ')'): + author = author[:-1] + author = author.strip() + context.setdefault('%s_detail' % key, FeedParserDict()) + context['%s_detail' % key]['name'] = author + context['%s_detail' % key]['email'] = email + + def _start_subtitle(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('subtitle', attrsD, 'text/plain', 1) + _start_tagline = _start_subtitle + _start_itunes_subtitle = _start_subtitle + + def _end_subtitle(self): + self.popContent('subtitle') + _end_tagline = _end_subtitle + _end_itunes_subtitle = _end_subtitle + + def _start_rights(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('rights', attrsD, 'text/plain', 1) + _start_dc_rights = _start_rights + _start_copyright = _start_rights + + def _end_rights(self): + self.popContent('rights') + _end_dc_rights = _end_rights + _end_copyright = _end_rights + + def _start_item(self, attrsD): + self.entries.append(FeedParserDict()) + self.push('item', 0) + self.inentry = 1 + self.guidislink = 0 + id = self._getAttribute(attrsD, 'rdf:about') + if id: + context = self._getContext() + context['id'] = id + self._cdf_common(attrsD) + _start_entry = _start_item + _start_product = _start_item + + def _end_item(self): + self.pop('item') + self.inentry = 0 + _end_entry = _end_item + + def _start_dc_language(self, attrsD): + self.push('language', 1) + _start_language = _start_dc_language + + def _end_dc_language(self): + self.lang = self.pop('language') + _end_language = _end_dc_language + + def _start_dc_publisher(self, attrsD): + self.push('publisher', 1) + _start_webmaster = _start_dc_publisher + + def _end_dc_publisher(self): + self.pop('publisher') + self._sync_author_detail('publisher') + _end_webmaster = _end_dc_publisher + + def _start_published(self, attrsD): + self.push('published', 1) + _start_dcterms_issued = _start_published + _start_issued = _start_published + + def _end_published(self): + value = self.pop('published') + self._save('published_parsed', _parse_date(value)) + _end_dcterms_issued = _end_published + _end_issued = _end_published + + def _start_updated(self, attrsD): + self.push('updated', 1) + _start_modified = _start_updated + _start_dcterms_modified = _start_updated + _start_pubdate = _start_updated + _start_dc_date = _start_updated + + def _end_updated(self): + value = self.pop('updated') + parsed_value = _parse_date(value) + self._save('updated_parsed', parsed_value) + _end_modified = _end_updated + _end_dcterms_modified = _end_updated + _end_pubdate = _end_updated + _end_dc_date = _end_updated + + def _start_created(self, attrsD): + self.push('created', 1) + _start_dcterms_created = _start_created + + def _end_created(self): + value = self.pop('created') + self._save('created_parsed', _parse_date(value)) + _end_dcterms_created = _end_created + + def _start_expirationdate(self, attrsD): + self.push('expired', 1) + + def _end_expirationdate(self): + self._save('expired_parsed', _parse_date(self.pop('expired'))) + + def _start_cc_license(self, attrsD): + self.push('license', 1) + value = self._getAttribute(attrsD, 'rdf:resource') + if value: + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(value) + self.pop('license') + + def _start_creativecommons_license(self, attrsD): + self.push('license', 1) + + def _end_creativecommons_license(self): + self.pop('license') + + def _addTag(self, term, scheme, label): + context = self._getContext() + tags = context.setdefault('tags', []) + if (not term) and (not scheme) and (not label): return + value = FeedParserDict({'term': term, 'scheme': scheme, 'label': label}) + if value not in tags: + tags.append(FeedParserDict({'term': term, 'scheme': scheme, 'label': label})) + + def _start_category(self, attrsD): + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering _start_category with %s\n' % repr(attrsD)) + term = attrsD.get('term') + scheme = attrsD.get('scheme', attrsD.get('domain')) + label = attrsD.get('label') + self._addTag(term, scheme, label) + self.push('category', 1) + _start_dc_subject = _start_category + _start_keywords = _start_category + + def _end_itunes_keywords(self): + for term in self.pop('itunes_keywords').split(): + self._addTag(term, 'http://www.itunes.com/', None) + + def _start_itunes_category(self, attrsD): + self._addTag(attrsD.get('text'), 'http://www.itunes.com/', None) + self.push('category', 1) + + def _end_category(self): + value = self.pop('category') + if not value: return + context = self._getContext() + tags = context['tags'] + if value and len(tags) and not tags[-1]['term']: + tags[-1]['term'] = value + else: + self._addTag(value, None, None) + _end_dc_subject = _end_category + _end_keywords = _end_category + _end_itunes_category = _end_category + + def _start_cloud(self, attrsD): + self._getContext()['cloud'] = FeedParserDict(attrsD) + + def _start_link(self, attrsD): + attrsD.setdefault('rel', 'alternate') + attrsD.setdefault('type', 'text/html') + attrsD = self._itsAnHrefDamnIt(attrsD) + if attrsD.has_key('href'): + attrsD['href'] = self.resolveURI(attrsD['href']) + expectingText = self.infeed or self.inentry or self.insource + context = self._getContext() + context.setdefault('links', []) + context['links'].append(FeedParserDict(attrsD)) + if attrsD['rel'] == 'enclosure': + self._start_enclosure(attrsD) + if attrsD.has_key('href'): + expectingText = 0 + if (attrsD.get('rel') == 'alternate') and (self.mapContentType(attrsD.get('type')) in self.html_types): + context['link'] = attrsD['href'] + else: + self.push('link', expectingText) + _start_producturl = _start_link + + def _end_link(self): + value = self.pop('link') + context = self._getContext() + if self.intextinput: + context['textinput']['link'] = value + if self.inimage: + context['image']['link'] = value + _end_producturl = _end_link + + def _start_guid(self, attrsD): + self.guidislink = (attrsD.get('ispermalink', 'true') == 'true') + self.push('id', 1) + + def _end_guid(self): + value = self.pop('id') + self._save('guidislink', self.guidislink and not self._getContext().has_key('link')) + if self.guidislink: + # guid acts as link, but only if 'ispermalink' is not present or is 'true', + # and only if the item doesn't already have a link element + self._save('link', value) + + def _start_title(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('title', attrsD, 'text/plain', self.infeed or self.inentry or self.insource) + _start_dc_title = _start_title + _start_media_title = _start_title + + def _end_title(self): + value = self.popContent('title') + context = self._getContext() + if self.intextinput: + context['textinput']['title'] = value + elif self.inimage: + context['image']['title'] = value + _end_dc_title = _end_title + _end_media_title = _end_title + + def _start_description(self, attrsD): + context = self._getContext() + if context.has_key('summary'): + self._summaryKey = 'content' + self._start_content(attrsD) + else: + self.pushContent('description', attrsD, 'text/html', self.infeed or self.inentry or self.insource) + + def _start_abstract(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('description', attrsD, 'text/plain', self.infeed or self.inentry or self.insource) + + def _end_description(self): + if self._summaryKey == 'content': + self._end_content() + else: + value = self.popContent('description') + context = self._getContext() + if self.intextinput: + context['textinput']['description'] = value + elif self.inimage: + context['image']['description'] = value + self._summaryKey = None + _end_abstract = _end_description + + def _start_info(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('info', attrsD, 'text/plain', 1) + _start_feedburner_browserfriendly = _start_info + + def _end_info(self): + self.popContent('info') + _end_feedburner_browserfriendly = _end_info + + def _start_generator(self, attrsD): + if attrsD: + attrsD = self._itsAnHrefDamnIt(attrsD) + if attrsD.has_key('href'): + attrsD['href'] = self.resolveURI(attrsD['href']) + self._getContext()['generator_detail'] = FeedParserDict(attrsD) + self.push('generator', 1) + + def _end_generator(self): + value = self.pop('generator') + context = self._getContext() + if context.has_key('generator_detail'): + context['generator_detail']['name'] = value + + def _start_admin_generatoragent(self, attrsD): + self.push('generator', 1) + value = self._getAttribute(attrsD, 'rdf:resource') + if value: + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(value) + self.pop('generator') + self._getContext()['generator_detail'] = FeedParserDict({'href': value}) + + def _start_admin_errorreportsto(self, attrsD): + self.push('errorreportsto', 1) + value = self._getAttribute(attrsD, 'rdf:resource') + if value: + self.elementstack[-1][2].append(value) + self.pop('errorreportsto') + + def _start_summary(self, attrsD): + context = self._getContext() + if context.has_key('summary'): + self._summaryKey = 'content' + self._start_content(attrsD) + else: + self._summaryKey = 'summary' + self.pushContent(self._summaryKey, attrsD, 'text/plain', 1) + _start_itunes_summary = _start_summary + + def _end_summary(self): + if self._summaryKey == 'content': + self._end_content() + else: + self.popContent(self._summaryKey or 'summary') + self._summaryKey = None + _end_itunes_summary = _end_summary + + def _start_enclosure(self, attrsD): + attrsD = self._itsAnHrefDamnIt(attrsD) + self._getContext().setdefault('enclosures', []).append(FeedParserDict(attrsD)) + href = attrsD.get('href') + if href: + context = self._getContext() + if not context.get('id'): + context['id'] = href + + def _start_source(self, attrsD): + self.insource = 1 + + def _end_source(self): + self.insource = 0 + self._getContext()['source'] = copy.deepcopy(self.sourcedata) + self.sourcedata.clear() + + def _start_content(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('content', attrsD, 'text/plain', 1) + src = attrsD.get('src') + if src: + self.contentparams['src'] = src + self.push('content', 1) + + def _start_prodlink(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('content', attrsD, 'text/html', 1) + + def _start_body(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('content', attrsD, 'application/xhtml+xml', 1) + _start_xhtml_body = _start_body + + def _start_content_encoded(self, attrsD): + self.pushContent('content', attrsD, 'text/html', 1) + _start_fullitem = _start_content_encoded + + def _end_content(self): + copyToDescription = self.mapContentType(self.contentparams.get('type')) in (['text/plain'] + self.html_types) + value = self.popContent('content') + if copyToDescription: + self._save('description', value) + _end_body = _end_content + _end_xhtml_body = _end_content + _end_content_encoded = _end_content + _end_fullitem = _end_content + _end_prodlink = _end_content + + def _start_itunes_image(self, attrsD): + self.push('itunes_image', 0) + self._getContext()['image'] = FeedParserDict({'href': attrsD.get('href')}) + _start_itunes_link = _start_itunes_image + + def _end_itunes_block(self): + value = self.pop('itunes_block', 0) + self._getContext()['itunes_block'] = (value == 'yes') and 1 or 0 + + def _end_itunes_explicit(self): + value = self.pop('itunes_explicit', 0) + self._getContext()['itunes_explicit'] = (value == 'yes') and 1 or 0 + +if _XML_AVAILABLE: + class _StrictFeedParser(_FeedParserMixin, xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler): + def __init__(self, baseuri, baselang, encoding): + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('trying StrictFeedParser\n') + xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler.__init__(self) + _FeedParserMixin.__init__(self, baseuri, baselang, encoding) + self.bozo = 0 + self.exc = None + + def startPrefixMapping(self, prefix, uri): + self.trackNamespace(prefix, uri) + + def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs): + namespace, localname = name + lowernamespace = str(namespace or '').lower() + if lowernamespace.find('backend.userland.com/rss') <> -1: + # match any backend.userland.com namespace + namespace = 'http://backend.userland.com/rss' + lowernamespace = namespace + if qname and qname.find(':') > 0: + givenprefix = qname.split(':')[0] + else: + givenprefix = None + prefix = self._matchnamespaces.get(lowernamespace, givenprefix) + if givenprefix and (prefix == None or (prefix == '' and lowernamespace == '')) and not self.namespacesInUse.has_key(givenprefix): + raise UndeclaredNamespace, "'%s' is not associated with a namespace" % givenprefix + if prefix: + localname = prefix + ':' + localname + localname = str(localname).lower() + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('startElementNS: qname = %s, namespace = %s, givenprefix = %s, prefix = %s, attrs = %s, localname = %s\n' % (qname, namespace, givenprefix, prefix, attrs.items(), localname)) + + # qname implementation is horribly broken in Python 2.1 (it + # doesn't report any), and slightly broken in Python 2.2 (it + # doesn't report the xml: namespace). So we match up namespaces + # with a known list first, and then possibly override them with + # the qnames the SAX parser gives us (if indeed it gives us any + # at all). Thanks to MatejC for helping me test this and + # tirelessly telling me that it didn't work yet. + attrsD = {} + for (namespace, attrlocalname), attrvalue in attrs._attrs.items(): + lowernamespace = (namespace or '').lower() + prefix = self._matchnamespaces.get(lowernamespace, '') + if prefix: + attrlocalname = prefix + ':' + attrlocalname + attrsD[str(attrlocalname).lower()] = attrvalue + for qname in attrs.getQNames(): + attrsD[str(qname).lower()] = attrs.getValueByQName(qname) + self.unknown_starttag(localname, attrsD.items()) + + def characters(self, text): + self.handle_data(text) + + def endElementNS(self, name, qname): + namespace, localname = name + lowernamespace = str(namespace or '').lower() + if qname and qname.find(':') > 0: + givenprefix = qname.split(':')[0] + else: + givenprefix = '' + prefix = self._matchnamespaces.get(lowernamespace, givenprefix) + if prefix: + localname = prefix + ':' + localname + localname = str(localname).lower() + self.unknown_endtag(localname) + + def error(self, exc): + self.bozo = 1 + self.exc = exc + + def fatalError(self, exc): + self.error(exc) + raise exc + +class _BaseHTMLProcessor(sgmllib.SGMLParser): + elements_no_end_tag = ['area', 'base', 'basefont', 'br', 'col', 'frame', 'hr', + 'img', 'input', 'isindex', 'link', 'meta', 'param'] + + def __init__(self, encoding): + self.encoding = encoding + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering BaseHTMLProcessor, encoding=%s\n' % self.encoding) + sgmllib.SGMLParser.__init__(self) + + def reset(self): + self.pieces = [] + sgmllib.SGMLParser.reset(self) + + def _shorttag_replace(self, match): + tag = match.group(1) + if tag in self.elements_no_end_tag: + return '<' + tag + ' />' + else: + return '<' + tag + '>' + + def feed(self, data): + data = re.compile(r'', self._shorttag_replace, data) # bug [ 1399464 ] Bad regexp for _shorttag_replace + data = re.sub(r'<([^<\s]+?)\s*/>', self._shorttag_replace, data) + data = data.replace(''', "'") + data = data.replace('"', '"') + if self.encoding and type(data) == type(u''): + data = data.encode(self.encoding) + sgmllib.SGMLParser.feed(self, data) + + def normalize_attrs(self, attrs): + # utility method to be called by descendants + attrs = [(k.lower(), v) for k, v in attrs] + attrs = [(k, k in ('rel', 'type') and v.lower() or v) for k, v in attrs] + return attrs + + def unknown_starttag(self, tag, attrs): + # called for each start tag + # attrs is a list of (attr, value) tuples + # e.g. for 
, tag='pre', attrs=[('class', 'screen')]
+        if _debug: sys.stderr.write('_BaseHTMLProcessor, unknown_starttag, tag=%s\n' % tag)
+        uattrs = []
+        # thanks to Kevin Marks for this breathtaking hack to deal with (valid) high-bit attribute values in UTF-8 feeds
+        for key, value in attrs:
+            if type(value) != type(u''):
+                value = unicode(value, self.encoding)
+            uattrs.append((unicode(key, self.encoding), value))
+        strattrs = u''.join([u' %s="%s"' % (key, value) for key, value in uattrs]).encode(self.encoding)
+        if tag in self.elements_no_end_tag:
+            self.pieces.append('<%(tag)s%(strattrs)s />' % locals())
+        else:
+            self.pieces.append('<%(tag)s%(strattrs)s>' % locals())
+
+    def unknown_endtag(self, tag):
+        # called for each end tag, e.g. for
, tag will be 'pre' + # Reconstruct the original end tag. + if tag not in self.elements_no_end_tag: + self.pieces.append("" % locals()) + + def handle_charref(self, ref): + # called for each character reference, e.g. for ' ', ref will be '160' + # Reconstruct the original character reference. + self.pieces.append('&#%(ref)s;' % locals()) + + def handle_entityref(self, ref): + # called for each entity reference, e.g. for '©', ref will be 'copy' + # Reconstruct the original entity reference. + self.pieces.append('&%(ref)s;' % locals()) + + def handle_data(self, text): + # called for each block of plain text, i.e. outside of any tag and + # not containing any character or entity references + # Store the original text verbatim. + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('_BaseHTMLProcessor, handle_text, text=%s\n' % text) + self.pieces.append(text) + + def handle_comment(self, text): + # called for each HTML comment, e.g. + # Reconstruct the original comment. + self.pieces.append('' % locals()) + + def handle_pi(self, text): + # called for each processing instruction, e.g. + # Reconstruct original processing instruction. + self.pieces.append('' % locals()) + + def handle_decl(self, text): + # called for the DOCTYPE, if present, e.g. + # + # Reconstruct original DOCTYPE + self.pieces.append('' % locals()) + + _new_declname_match = re.compile(r'[a-zA-Z][-_.a-zA-Z0-9:]*\s*').match + def _scan_name(self, i, declstartpos): + rawdata = self.rawdata + n = len(rawdata) + if i == n: + return None, -1 + m = self._new_declname_match(rawdata, i) + if m: + s = m.group() + name = s.strip() + if (i + len(s)) == n: + return None, -1 # end of buffer + return name.lower(), m.end() + else: + self.handle_data(rawdata) +# self.updatepos(declstartpos, i) + return None, -1 + + def output(self): + '''Return processed HTML as a single string''' + return ''.join([str(p) for p in self.pieces]) + +class _LooseFeedParser(_FeedParserMixin, _BaseHTMLProcessor): + def __init__(self, baseuri, baselang, encoding): + sgmllib.SGMLParser.__init__(self) + _FeedParserMixin.__init__(self, baseuri, baselang, encoding) + + def decodeEntities(self, element, data): + data = data.replace('<', '<') + data = data.replace('<', '<') + data = data.replace('>', '>') + data = data.replace('>', '>') + data = data.replace('&', '&') + data = data.replace('&', '&') + data = data.replace('"', '"') + data = data.replace('"', '"') + data = data.replace(''', ''') + data = data.replace(''', ''') + if self.contentparams.has_key('type') and not self.contentparams.get('type', 'xml').endswith('xml'): + data = data.replace('<', '<') + data = data.replace('>', '>') + data = data.replace('&', '&') + data = data.replace('"', '"') + data = data.replace(''', "'") + return data + +class _RelativeURIResolver(_BaseHTMLProcessor): + relative_uris = [('a', 'href'), + ('applet', 'codebase'), + ('area', 'href'), + ('blockquote', 'cite'), + ('body', 'background'), + ('del', 'cite'), + ('form', 'action'), + ('frame', 'longdesc'), + ('frame', 'src'), + ('iframe', 'longdesc'), + ('iframe', 'src'), + ('head', 'profile'), + ('img', 'longdesc'), + ('img', 'src'), + ('img', 'usemap'), + ('input', 'src'), + ('input', 'usemap'), + ('ins', 'cite'), + ('link', 'href'), + ('object', 'classid'), + ('object', 'codebase'), + ('object', 'data'), + ('object', 'usemap'), + ('q', 'cite'), + ('script', 'src')] + + def __init__(self, baseuri, encoding): + _BaseHTMLProcessor.__init__(self, encoding) + self.baseuri = baseuri + + def resolveURI(self, uri): + return _urljoin(self.baseuri, uri) + + def unknown_starttag(self, tag, attrs): + attrs = self.normalize_attrs(attrs) + attrs = [(key, ((tag, key) in self.relative_uris) and self.resolveURI(value) or value) for key, value in attrs] + _BaseHTMLProcessor.unknown_starttag(self, tag, attrs) + +def _resolveRelativeURIs(htmlSource, baseURI, encoding): + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering _resolveRelativeURIs\n') + p = _RelativeURIResolver(baseURI, encoding) + p.feed(htmlSource) + return p.output() + +class _HTMLSanitizer(_BaseHTMLProcessor): + acceptable_elements = ['a', 'abbr', 'acronym', 'address', 'area', 'b', 'big', + 'blockquote', 'br', 'button', 'caption', 'center', 'cite', 'code', 'col', + 'colgroup', 'dd', 'del', 'dfn', 'dir', 'div', 'dl', 'dt', 'em', 'fieldset', + 'font', 'form', 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'hr', 'i', 'img', 'input', + 'ins', 'kbd', 'label', 'legend', 'li', 'map', 'menu', 'ol', 'optgroup', + 'option', 'p', 'pre', 'q', 's', 'samp', 'select', 'small', 'span', 'strike', + 'strong', 'sub', 'sup', 'table', 'tbody', 'td', 'textarea', 'tfoot', 'th', + 'thead', 'tr', 'tt', 'u', 'ul', 'var'] + + acceptable_attributes = ['abbr', 'accept', 'accept-charset', 'accesskey', + 'action', 'align', 'alt', 'axis', 'border', 'cellpadding', 'cellspacing', + 'char', 'charoff', 'charset', 'checked', 'cite', 'class', 'clear', 'cols', + 'colspan', 'color', 'compact', 'coords', 'datetime', 'dir', 'disabled', + 'enctype', 'for', 'frame', 'headers', 'height', 'href', 'hreflang', 'hspace', + 'id', 'ismap', 'label', 'lang', 'longdesc', 'maxlength', 'media', 'method', + 'multiple', 'name', 'nohref', 'noshade', 'nowrap', 'prompt', 'readonly', + 'rel', 'rev', 'rows', 'rowspan', 'rules', 'scope', 'selected', 'shape', 'size', + 'span', 'src', 'start', 'summary', 'tabindex', 'target', 'title', 'type', + 'usemap', 'valign', 'value', 'vspace', 'width'] + + unacceptable_elements_with_end_tag = ['script', 'applet'] + + def reset(self): + _BaseHTMLProcessor.reset(self) + self.unacceptablestack = 0 + + def unknown_starttag(self, tag, attrs): + if not tag in self.acceptable_elements: + if tag in self.unacceptable_elements_with_end_tag: + self.unacceptablestack += 1 + return + attrs = self.normalize_attrs(attrs) + attrs = [(key, value) for key, value in attrs if key in self.acceptable_attributes] + _BaseHTMLProcessor.unknown_starttag(self, tag, attrs) + + def unknown_endtag(self, tag): + if not tag in self.acceptable_elements: + if tag in self.unacceptable_elements_with_end_tag: + self.unacceptablestack -= 1 + return + _BaseHTMLProcessor.unknown_endtag(self, tag) + + def handle_pi(self, text): + pass + + def handle_decl(self, text): + pass + + def handle_data(self, text): + if not self.unacceptablestack: + _BaseHTMLProcessor.handle_data(self, text) + +def _sanitizeHTML(htmlSource, encoding): + p = _HTMLSanitizer(encoding) + p.feed(htmlSource) + data = p.output() + if TIDY_MARKUP: + # loop through list of preferred Tidy interfaces looking for one that's installed, + # then set up a common _tidy function to wrap the interface-specific API. + _tidy = None + for tidy_interface in PREFERRED_TIDY_INTERFACES: + try: + if tidy_interface == "uTidy": + from tidy import parseString as _utidy + def _tidy(data, **kwargs): + return str(_utidy(data, **kwargs)) + break + elif tidy_interface == "mxTidy": + from mx.Tidy import Tidy as _mxtidy + def _tidy(data, **kwargs): + nerrors, nwarnings, data, errordata = _mxtidy.tidy(data, **kwargs) + return data + break + except: + pass + if _tidy: + utf8 = type(data) == type(u'') + if utf8: + data = data.encode('utf-8') + data = _tidy(data, output_xhtml=1, numeric_entities=1, wrap=0, char_encoding="utf8") + if utf8: + data = unicode(data, 'utf-8') + if data.count(''): + data = data.split('>', 1)[1] + if data.count('= '2.3.3' + assert base64 != None + user, passw = base64.decodestring(req.headers['Authorization'].split(' ')[1]).split(':') + realm = re.findall('realm="([^"]*)"', headers['WWW-Authenticate'])[0] + self.add_password(realm, host, user, passw) + retry = self.http_error_auth_reqed('www-authenticate', host, req, headers) + self.reset_retry_count() + return retry + except: + return self.http_error_default(req, fp, code, msg, headers) + +def _open_resource(url_file_stream_or_string, etag, modified, agent, referrer, handlers): + """URL, filename, or string --> stream + + This function lets you define parsers that take any input source + (URL, pathname to local or network file, or actual data as a string) + and deal with it in a uniform manner. Returned object is guaranteed + to have all the basic stdio read methods (read, readline, readlines). + Just .close() the object when you're done with it. + + If the etag argument is supplied, it will be used as the value of an + If-None-Match request header. + + If the modified argument is supplied, it must be a tuple of 9 integers + as returned by gmtime() in the standard Python time module. This MUST + be in GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). The formatted date/time will be used + as the value of an If-Modified-Since request header. + + If the agent argument is supplied, it will be used as the value of a + User-Agent request header. + + If the referrer argument is supplied, it will be used as the value of a + Referer[sic] request header. + + If handlers is supplied, it is a list of handlers used to build a + urllib2 opener. + """ + + if hasattr(url_file_stream_or_string, 'read'): + return url_file_stream_or_string + + if url_file_stream_or_string == '-': + return sys.stdin + + if urlparse.urlparse(url_file_stream_or_string)[0] in ('http', 'https', 'ftp'): + if not agent: + agent = USER_AGENT + # test for inline user:password for basic auth + auth = None + if base64: + urltype, rest = urllib.splittype(url_file_stream_or_string) + realhost, rest = urllib.splithost(rest) + if realhost: + user_passwd, realhost = urllib.splituser(realhost) + if user_passwd: + url_file_stream_or_string = '%s://%s%s' % (urltype, realhost, rest) + auth = base64.encodestring(user_passwd).strip() + # try to open with urllib2 (to use optional headers) + request = urllib2.Request(url_file_stream_or_string) + request.add_header('User-Agent', agent) + if etag: + request.add_header('If-None-Match', etag) + if modified: + # format into an RFC 1123-compliant timestamp. We can't use + # time.strftime() since the %a and %b directives can be affected + # by the current locale, but RFC 2616 states that dates must be + # in English. + short_weekdays = ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat', 'Sun'] + months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'] + request.add_header('If-Modified-Since', '%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT' % (short_weekdays[modified[6]], modified[2], months[modified[1] - 1], modified[0], modified[3], modified[4], modified[5])) + if referrer: + request.add_header('Referer', referrer) + if gzip and zlib: + request.add_header('Accept-encoding', 'gzip, deflate') + elif gzip: + request.add_header('Accept-encoding', 'gzip') + elif zlib: + request.add_header('Accept-encoding', 'deflate') + else: + request.add_header('Accept-encoding', '') + if auth: + request.add_header('Authorization', 'Basic %s' % auth) + if ACCEPT_HEADER: + request.add_header('Accept', ACCEPT_HEADER) + request.add_header('A-IM', 'feed') # RFC 3229 support + opener = apply(urllib2.build_opener, tuple([_FeedURLHandler()] + handlers)) + opener.addheaders = [] # RMK - must clear so we only send our custom User-Agent + try: + return opener.open(request) + finally: + opener.close() # JohnD + + # try to open with native open function (if url_file_stream_or_string is a filename) + try: + return open(url_file_stream_or_string) + except: + pass + + # treat url_file_stream_or_string as string + return _StringIO(str(url_file_stream_or_string)) + +_date_handlers = [] +def registerDateHandler(func): + '''Register a date handler function (takes string, returns 9-tuple date in GMT)''' + _date_handlers.insert(0, func) + +# ISO-8601 date parsing routines written by Fazal Majid. +# The ISO 8601 standard is very convoluted and irregular - a full ISO 8601 +# parser is beyond the scope of feedparser and would be a worthwhile addition +# to the Python library. +# A single regular expression cannot parse ISO 8601 date formats into groups +# as the standard is highly irregular (for instance is 030104 2003-01-04 or +# 0301-04-01), so we use templates instead. +# Please note the order in templates is significant because we need a +# greedy match. +_iso8601_tmpl = ['YYYY-?MM-?DD', 'YYYY-MM', 'YYYY-?OOO', + 'YY-?MM-?DD', 'YY-?OOO', 'YYYY', + '-YY-?MM', '-OOO', '-YY', + '--MM-?DD', '--MM', + '---DD', + 'CC', ''] +_iso8601_re = [ + tmpl.replace( + 'YYYY', r'(?P\d{4})').replace( + 'YY', r'(?P\d\d)').replace( + 'MM', r'(?P[01]\d)').replace( + 'DD', r'(?P[0123]\d)').replace( + 'OOO', r'(?P[0123]\d\d)').replace( + 'CC', r'(?P\d\d$)') + + r'(T?(?P\d{2}):(?P\d{2})' + + r'(:(?P\d{2}))?' + + r'(?P[+-](?P\d{2})(:(?P\d{2}))?|Z)?)?' + for tmpl in _iso8601_tmpl] +del tmpl +_iso8601_matches = [re.compile(regex).match for regex in _iso8601_re] +del regex +def _parse_date_iso8601(dateString): + '''Parse a variety of ISO-8601-compatible formats like 20040105''' + m = None + for _iso8601_match in _iso8601_matches: + m = _iso8601_match(dateString) + if m: break + if not m: return + if m.span() == (0, 0): return + params = m.groupdict() + ordinal = params.get('ordinal', 0) + if ordinal: + ordinal = int(ordinal) + else: + ordinal = 0 + year = params.get('year', '--') + if not year or year == '--': + year = time.gmtime()[0] + elif len(year) == 2: + # ISO 8601 assumes current century, i.e. 93 -> 2093, NOT 1993 + year = 100 * int(time.gmtime()[0] / 100) + int(year) + else: + year = int(year) + month = params.get('month', '-') + if not month or month == '-': + # ordinals are NOT normalized by mktime, we simulate them + # by setting month=1, day=ordinal + if ordinal: + month = 1 + else: + month = time.gmtime()[1] + month = int(month) + day = params.get('day', 0) + if not day: + # see above + if ordinal: + day = ordinal + elif params.get('century', 0) or \ + params.get('year', 0) or params.get('month', 0): + day = 1 + else: + day = time.gmtime()[2] + else: + day = int(day) + # special case of the century - is the first year of the 21st century + # 2000 or 2001 ? The debate goes on... + if 'century' in params.keys(): + year = (int(params['century']) - 1) * 100 + 1 + # in ISO 8601 most fields are optional + for field in ['hour', 'minute', 'second', 'tzhour', 'tzmin']: + if not params.get(field, None): + params[field] = 0 + hour = int(params.get('hour', 0)) + minute = int(params.get('minute', 0)) + second = int(params.get('second', 0)) + # weekday is normalized by mktime(), we can ignore it + weekday = 0 + # daylight savings is complex, but not needed for feedparser's purposes + # as time zones, if specified, include mention of whether it is active + # (e.g. PST vs. PDT, CET). Using -1 is implementation-dependent and + # and most implementations have DST bugs + daylight_savings_flag = 0 + tm = [year, month, day, hour, minute, second, weekday, + ordinal, daylight_savings_flag] + # ISO 8601 time zone adjustments + tz = params.get('tz') + if tz and tz != 'Z': + if tz[0] == '-': + tm[3] += int(params.get('tzhour', 0)) + tm[4] += int(params.get('tzmin', 0)) + elif tz[0] == '+': + tm[3] -= int(params.get('tzhour', 0)) + tm[4] -= int(params.get('tzmin', 0)) + else: + return None + # Python's time.mktime() is a wrapper around the ANSI C mktime(3c) + # which is guaranteed to normalize d/m/y/h/m/s. + # Many implementations have bugs, but we'll pretend they don't. + return time.localtime(time.mktime(tm)) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_iso8601) + +# 8-bit date handling routines written by ytrewq1. +_korean_year = u'\ub144' # b3e2 in euc-kr +_korean_month = u'\uc6d4' # bff9 in euc-kr +_korean_day = u'\uc77c' # c0cf in euc-kr +_korean_am = u'\uc624\uc804' # bfc0 c0fc in euc-kr +_korean_pm = u'\uc624\ud6c4' # bfc0 c8c4 in euc-kr + +_korean_onblog_date_re = \ + re.compile('(\d{4})%s\s+(\d{2})%s\s+(\d{2})%s\s+(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})' % \ + (_korean_year, _korean_month, _korean_day)) +_korean_nate_date_re = \ + re.compile(u'(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})\s+(%s|%s)\s+(\d{,2}):(\d{,2}):(\d{,2})' % \ + (_korean_am, _korean_pm)) +def _parse_date_onblog(dateString): + '''Parse a string according to the OnBlog 8-bit date format''' + m = _korean_onblog_date_re.match(dateString) + if not m: return + w3dtfdate = '%(year)s-%(month)s-%(day)sT%(hour)s:%(minute)s:%(second)s%(zonediff)s' % \ + {'year': m.group(1), 'month': m.group(2), 'day': m.group(3),\ + 'hour': m.group(4), 'minute': m.group(5), 'second': m.group(6),\ + 'zonediff': '+09:00'} + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('OnBlog date parsed as: %s\n' % w3dtfdate) + return _parse_date_w3dtf(w3dtfdate) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_onblog) + +def _parse_date_nate(dateString): + '''Parse a string according to the Nate 8-bit date format''' + m = _korean_nate_date_re.match(dateString) + if not m: return + hour = int(m.group(5)) + ampm = m.group(4) + if (ampm == _korean_pm): + hour += 12 + hour = str(hour) + if len(hour) == 1: + hour = '0' + hour + w3dtfdate = '%(year)s-%(month)s-%(day)sT%(hour)s:%(minute)s:%(second)s%(zonediff)s' % \ + {'year': m.group(1), 'month': m.group(2), 'day': m.group(3),\ + 'hour': hour, 'minute': m.group(6), 'second': m.group(7),\ + 'zonediff': '+09:00'} + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('Nate date parsed as: %s\n' % w3dtfdate) + return _parse_date_w3dtf(w3dtfdate) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_nate) + +_mssql_date_re = \ + re.compile('(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})\s+(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})(\.\d+)?') +def _parse_date_mssql(dateString): + '''Parse a string according to the MS SQL date format''' + m = _mssql_date_re.match(dateString) + if not m: return + w3dtfdate = '%(year)s-%(month)s-%(day)sT%(hour)s:%(minute)s:%(second)s%(zonediff)s' % \ + {'year': m.group(1), 'month': m.group(2), 'day': m.group(3),\ + 'hour': m.group(4), 'minute': m.group(5), 'second': m.group(6),\ + 'zonediff': '+09:00'} + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('MS SQL date parsed as: %s\n' % w3dtfdate) + return _parse_date_w3dtf(w3dtfdate) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_mssql) + +# Unicode strings for Greek date strings +_greek_months = \ + { \ + u'\u0399\u03b1\u03bd': u'Jan', # c9e1ed in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a6\u03b5\u03b2': u'Feb', # d6e5e2 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039c\u03ac\u03ce': u'Mar', # ccdcfe in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039c\u03b1\u03ce': u'Mar', # cce1fe in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0391\u03c0\u03c1': u'Apr', # c1f0f1 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039c\u03ac\u03b9': u'May', # ccdce9 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039c\u03b1\u03ca': u'May', # cce1fa in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039c\u03b1\u03b9': u'May', # cce1e9 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd': u'Jun', # c9effded in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0399\u03bf\u03bd': u'Jun', # c9efed in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb': u'Jul', # c9effdeb in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0399\u03bf\u03bb': u'Jul', # c9f9eb in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0391\u03cd\u03b3': u'Aug', # c1fde3 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0391\u03c5\u03b3': u'Aug', # c1f5e3 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a3\u03b5\u03c0': u'Sep', # d3e5f0 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039f\u03ba\u03c4': u'Oct', # cfeaf4 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039d\u03bf\u03ad': u'Nov', # cdefdd in iso-8859-7 + u'\u039d\u03bf\u03b5': u'Nov', # cdefe5 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0394\u03b5\u03ba': u'Dec', # c4e5ea in iso-8859-7 + } + +_greek_wdays = \ + { \ + u'\u039a\u03c5\u03c1': u'Sun', # caf5f1 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u0394\u03b5\u03c5': u'Mon', # c4e5f5 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a4\u03c1\u03b9': u'Tue', # d4f1e9 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a4\u03b5\u03c4': u'Wed', # d4e5f4 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a0\u03b5\u03bc': u'Thu', # d0e5ec in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1': u'Fri', # d0e1f1 in iso-8859-7 + u'\u03a3\u03b1\u03b2': u'Sat', # d3e1e2 in iso-8859-7 + } + +_greek_date_format_re = \ + re.compile(u'([^,]+),\s+(\d{2})\s+([^\s]+)\s+(\d{4})\s+(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})\s+([^\s]+)') + +def _parse_date_greek(dateString): + '''Parse a string according to a Greek 8-bit date format.''' + m = _greek_date_format_re.match(dateString) + if not m: return + try: + wday = _greek_wdays[m.group(1)] + month = _greek_months[m.group(3)] + except: + return + rfc822date = '%(wday)s, %(day)s %(month)s %(year)s %(hour)s:%(minute)s:%(second)s %(zonediff)s' % \ + {'wday': wday, 'day': m.group(2), 'month': month, 'year': m.group(4),\ + 'hour': m.group(5), 'minute': m.group(6), 'second': m.group(7),\ + 'zonediff': m.group(8)} + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('Greek date parsed as: %s\n' % rfc822date) + return _parse_date_rfc822(rfc822date) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_greek) + +# Unicode strings for Hungarian date strings +_hungarian_months = \ + { \ + u'janu\u00e1r': u'01', # e1 in iso-8859-2 + u'febru\u00e1ri': u'02', # e1 in iso-8859-2 + u'm\u00e1rcius': u'03', # e1 in iso-8859-2 + u'\u00e1prilis': u'04', # e1 in iso-8859-2 + u'm\u00e1ujus': u'05', # e1 in iso-8859-2 + u'j\u00fanius': u'06', # fa in iso-8859-2 + u'j\u00falius': u'07', # fa in iso-8859-2 + u'augusztus': u'08', + u'szeptember': u'09', + u'okt\u00f3ber': u'10', # f3 in iso-8859-2 + u'november': u'11', + u'december': u'12', + } + +_hungarian_date_format_re = \ + re.compile(u'(\d{4})-([^-]+)-(\d{,2})T(\d{,2}):(\d{2})((\+|-)(\d{,2}:\d{2}))') + +def _parse_date_hungarian(dateString): + '''Parse a string according to a Hungarian 8-bit date format.''' + m = _hungarian_date_format_re.match(dateString) + if not m: return + try: + month = _hungarian_months[m.group(2)] + day = m.group(3) + if len(day) == 1: + day = '0' + day + hour = m.group(4) + if len(hour) == 1: + hour = '0' + hour + except: + return + w3dtfdate = '%(year)s-%(month)s-%(day)sT%(hour)s:%(minute)s%(zonediff)s' % \ + {'year': m.group(1), 'month': month, 'day': day,\ + 'hour': hour, 'minute': m.group(5),\ + 'zonediff': m.group(6)} + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('Hungarian date parsed as: %s\n' % w3dtfdate) + return _parse_date_w3dtf(w3dtfdate) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_hungarian) + +# W3DTF-style date parsing adapted from PyXML xml.utils.iso8601, written by +# Drake and licensed under the Python license. Removed all range checking +# for month, day, hour, minute, and second, since mktime will normalize +# these later +def _parse_date_w3dtf(dateString): + def __extract_date(m): + year = int(m.group('year')) + if year < 100: + year = 100 * int(time.gmtime()[0] / 100) + int(year) + if year < 1000: + return 0, 0, 0 + julian = m.group('julian') + if julian: + julian = int(julian) + month = julian / 30 + 1 + day = julian % 30 + 1 + jday = None + while jday != julian: + t = time.mktime((year, month, day, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)) + jday = time.gmtime(t)[-2] + diff = abs(jday - julian) + if jday > julian: + if diff < day: + day = day - diff + else: + month = month - 1 + day = 31 + elif jday < julian: + if day + diff < 28: + day = day + diff + else: + month = month + 1 + return year, month, day + month = m.group('month') + day = 1 + if month is None: + month = 1 + else: + month = int(month) + day = m.group('day') + if day: + day = int(day) + else: + day = 1 + return year, month, day + + def __extract_time(m): + if not m: + return 0, 0, 0 + hours = m.group('hours') + if not hours: + return 0, 0, 0 + hours = int(hours) + minutes = int(m.group('minutes')) + seconds = m.group('seconds') + if seconds: + seconds = int(seconds) + else: + seconds = 0 + return hours, minutes, seconds + + def __extract_tzd(m): + '''Return the Time Zone Designator as an offset in seconds from UTC.''' + if not m: + return 0 + tzd = m.group('tzd') + if not tzd: + return 0 + if tzd == 'Z': + return 0 + hours = int(m.group('tzdhours')) + minutes = m.group('tzdminutes') + if minutes: + minutes = int(minutes) + else: + minutes = 0 + offset = (hours*60 + minutes) * 60 + if tzd[0] == '+': + return -offset + return offset + + __date_re = ('(?P\d\d\d\d)' + '(?:(?P-|)' + '(?:(?P\d\d\d)' + '|(?P\d\d)(?:(?P=dsep)(?P\d\d))?))?') + __tzd_re = '(?P[-+](?P\d\d)(?::?(?P\d\d))|Z)' + __tzd_rx = re.compile(__tzd_re) + __time_re = ('(?P\d\d)(?P:|)(?P\d\d)' + '(?:(?P=tsep)(?P\d\d(?:[.,]\d+)?))?' + + __tzd_re) + __datetime_re = '%s(?:T%s)?' % (__date_re, __time_re) + __datetime_rx = re.compile(__datetime_re) + m = __datetime_rx.match(dateString) + if (m is None) or (m.group() != dateString): return + gmt = __extract_date(m) + __extract_time(m) + (0, 0, 0) + if gmt[0] == 0: return + return time.gmtime(time.mktime(gmt) + __extract_tzd(m) - time.timezone) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_w3dtf) + +def _parse_date_rfc822(dateString): + '''Parse an RFC822, RFC1123, RFC2822, or asctime-style date''' + data = dateString.split() + if data[0][-1] in (',', '.') or data[0].lower() in rfc822._daynames: + del data[0] + if len(data) == 4: + s = data[3] + i = s.find('+') + if i > 0: + data[3:] = [s[:i], s[i+1:]] + else: + data.append('') + dateString = " ".join(data) + if len(data) < 5: + dateString += ' 00:00:00 GMT' + tm = rfc822.parsedate_tz(dateString) + if tm: + return time.gmtime(rfc822.mktime_tz(tm)) +# rfc822.py defines several time zones, but we define some extra ones. +# 'ET' is equivalent to 'EST', etc. +_additional_timezones = {'AT': -400, 'ET': -500, 'CT': -600, 'MT': -700, 'PT': -800} +rfc822._timezones.update(_additional_timezones) +registerDateHandler(_parse_date_rfc822) + +def _parse_date(dateString): + '''Parses a variety of date formats into a 9-tuple in GMT''' + for handler in _date_handlers: + try: + date9tuple = handler(dateString) + if not date9tuple: continue + if len(date9tuple) != 9: + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('date handler function must return 9-tuple\n') + raise ValueError + map(int, date9tuple) + return date9tuple + except Exception, e: + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('%s raised %s\n' % (handler.__name__, repr(e))) + pass + return None + +def _getCharacterEncoding(http_headers, xml_data): + '''Get the character encoding of the XML document + + http_headers is a dictionary + xml_data is a raw string (not Unicode) + + This is so much trickier than it sounds, it's not even funny. + According to RFC 3023 ('XML Media Types'), if the HTTP Content-Type + is application/xml, application/*+xml, + application/xml-external-parsed-entity, or application/xml-dtd, + the encoding given in the charset parameter of the HTTP Content-Type + takes precedence over the encoding given in the XML prefix within the + document, and defaults to 'utf-8' if neither are specified. But, if + the HTTP Content-Type is text/xml, text/*+xml, or + text/xml-external-parsed-entity, the encoding given in the XML prefix + within the document is ALWAYS IGNORED and only the encoding given in + the charset parameter of the HTTP Content-Type header should be + respected, and it defaults to 'us-ascii' if not specified. + + Furthermore, discussion on the atom-syntax mailing list with the + author of RFC 3023 leads me to the conclusion that any document + served with a Content-Type of text/* and no charset parameter + must be treated as us-ascii. (We now do this.) And also that it + must always be flagged as non-well-formed. (We now do this too.) + + If Content-Type is unspecified (input was local file or non-HTTP source) + or unrecognized (server just got it totally wrong), then go by the + encoding given in the XML prefix of the document and default to + 'iso-8859-1' as per the HTTP specification (RFC 2616). + + Then, assuming we didn't find a character encoding in the HTTP headers + (and the HTTP Content-type allowed us to look in the body), we need + to sniff the first few bytes of the XML data and try to determine + whether the encoding is ASCII-compatible. Section F of the XML + specification shows the way here: + http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-info + + If the sniffed encoding is not ASCII-compatible, we need to make it + ASCII compatible so that we can sniff further into the XML declaration + to find the encoding attribute, which will tell us the true encoding. + + Of course, none of this guarantees that we will be able to parse the + feed in the declared character encoding (assuming it was declared + correctly, which many are not). CJKCodecs and iconv_codec help a lot; + you should definitely install them if you can. + http://cjkpython.i18n.org/ + ''' + + def _parseHTTPContentType(content_type): + '''takes HTTP Content-Type header and returns (content type, charset) + + If no charset is specified, returns (content type, '') + If no content type is specified, returns ('', '') + Both return parameters are guaranteed to be lowercase strings + ''' + content_type = content_type or '' + content_type, params = cgi.parse_header(content_type) + return content_type, params.get('charset', '').replace("'", '') + + sniffed_xml_encoding = '' + xml_encoding = '' + true_encoding = '' + http_content_type, http_encoding = _parseHTTPContentType(http_headers.get('content-type')) + # Must sniff for non-ASCII-compatible character encodings before + # searching for XML declaration. This heuristic is defined in + # section F of the XML specification: + # http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-info + try: + if xml_data[:4] == '\x4c\x6f\xa7\x94': + # EBCDIC + xml_data = _ebcdic_to_ascii(xml_data) + elif xml_data[:4] == '\x00\x3c\x00\x3f': + # UTF-16BE + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-16be' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data, 'utf-16be').encode('utf-8') + elif (len(xml_data) >= 4) and (xml_data[:2] == '\xfe\xff') and (xml_data[2:4] != '\x00\x00'): + # UTF-16BE with BOM + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-16be' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data[2:], 'utf-16be').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:4] == '\x3c\x00\x3f\x00': + # UTF-16LE + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-16le' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data, 'utf-16le').encode('utf-8') + elif (len(xml_data) >= 4) and (xml_data[:2] == '\xff\xfe') and (xml_data[2:4] != '\x00\x00'): + # UTF-16LE with BOM + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-16le' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data[2:], 'utf-16le').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:4] == '\x00\x00\x00\x3c': + # UTF-32BE + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-32be' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data, 'utf-32be').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:4] == '\x3c\x00\x00\x00': + # UTF-32LE + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-32le' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data, 'utf-32le').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:4] == '\x00\x00\xfe\xff': + # UTF-32BE with BOM + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-32be' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data[4:], 'utf-32be').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:4] == '\xff\xfe\x00\x00': + # UTF-32LE with BOM + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-32le' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data[4:], 'utf-32le').encode('utf-8') + elif xml_data[:3] == '\xef\xbb\xbf': + # UTF-8 with BOM + sniffed_xml_encoding = 'utf-8' + xml_data = unicode(xml_data[3:], 'utf-8').encode('utf-8') + else: + # ASCII-compatible + pass + xml_encoding_match = re.compile('^<\?.*encoding=[\'"](.*?)[\'"].*\?>').match(xml_data) + except: + xml_encoding_match = None + if xml_encoding_match: + xml_encoding = xml_encoding_match.groups()[0].lower() + if sniffed_xml_encoding and (xml_encoding in ('iso-10646-ucs-2', 'ucs-2', 'csunicode', 'iso-10646-ucs-4', 'ucs-4', 'csucs4', 'utf-16', 'utf-32', 'utf_16', 'utf_32', 'utf16', 'u16')): + xml_encoding = sniffed_xml_encoding + acceptable_content_type = 0 + application_content_types = ('application/xml', 'application/xml-dtd', 'application/xml-external-parsed-entity') + text_content_types = ('text/xml', 'text/xml-external-parsed-entity') + if (http_content_type in application_content_types) or \ + (http_content_type.startswith('application/') and http_content_type.endswith('+xml')): + acceptable_content_type = 1 + true_encoding = http_encoding or xml_encoding or 'utf-8' + elif (http_content_type in text_content_types) or \ + (http_content_type.startswith('text/')) and http_content_type.endswith('+xml'): + acceptable_content_type = 1 + true_encoding = http_encoding or 'us-ascii' + elif http_content_type.startswith('text/'): + true_encoding = http_encoding or 'us-ascii' + elif http_headers and (not http_headers.has_key('content-type')): + true_encoding = xml_encoding or 'iso-8859-1' + else: + true_encoding = xml_encoding or 'utf-8' + return true_encoding, http_encoding, xml_encoding, sniffed_xml_encoding, acceptable_content_type + +def _toUTF8(data, encoding): + '''Changes an XML data stream on the fly to specify a new encoding + + data is a raw sequence of bytes (not Unicode) that is presumed to be in %encoding already + encoding is a string recognized by encodings.aliases + ''' + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('entering _toUTF8, trying encoding %s\n' % encoding) + # strip Byte Order Mark (if present) + if (len(data) >= 4) and (data[:2] == '\xfe\xff') and (data[2:4] != '\x00\x00'): + if _debug: + sys.stderr.write('stripping BOM\n') + if encoding != 'utf-16be': + sys.stderr.write('trying utf-16be instead\n') + encoding = 'utf-16be' + data = data[2:] + elif (len(data) >= 4) and (data[:2] == '\xff\xfe') and (data[2:4] != '\x00\x00'): + if _debug: + sys.stderr.write('stripping BOM\n') + if encoding != 'utf-16le': + sys.stderr.write('trying utf-16le instead\n') + encoding = 'utf-16le' + data = data[2:] + elif data[:3] == '\xef\xbb\xbf': + if _debug: + sys.stderr.write('stripping BOM\n') + if encoding != 'utf-8': + sys.stderr.write('trying utf-8 instead\n') + encoding = 'utf-8' + data = data[3:] + elif data[:4] == '\x00\x00\xfe\xff': + if _debug: + sys.stderr.write('stripping BOM\n') + if encoding != 'utf-32be': + sys.stderr.write('trying utf-32be instead\n') + encoding = 'utf-32be' + data = data[4:] + elif data[:4] == '\xff\xfe\x00\x00': + if _debug: + sys.stderr.write('stripping BOM\n') + if encoding != 'utf-32le': + sys.stderr.write('trying utf-32le instead\n') + encoding = 'utf-32le' + data = data[4:] + newdata = unicode(data, encoding) + if _debug: sys.stderr.write('successfully converted %s data to unicode\n' % encoding) + declmatch = re.compile('^<\?xml[^>]*?>') + newdecl = '''''' + if declmatch.search(newdata): + newdata = declmatch.sub(newdecl, newdata) + else: + newdata = newdecl + u'\n' + newdata + return newdata.encode('utf-8') + +def _stripDoctype(data): + '''Strips DOCTYPE from XML document, returns (rss_version, stripped_data) + + rss_version may be 'rss091n' or None + stripped_data is the same XML document, minus the DOCTYPE + ''' + entity_pattern = re.compile(r']*?)>', re.MULTILINE) + data = entity_pattern.sub('', data) + doctype_pattern = re.compile(r']*?)>', re.MULTILINE) + doctype_results = doctype_pattern.findall(data) + doctype = doctype_results and doctype_results[0] or '' + if doctype.lower().count('netscape'): + version = 'rss091n' + else: + version = None + data = doctype_pattern.sub('', data) + return version, data + +def parse(url_file_stream_or_string, etag=None, modified=None, agent=None, referrer=None, handlers=[]): + '''Parse a feed from a URL, file, stream, or string''' + result = FeedParserDict() + result['feed'] = FeedParserDict() + result['entries'] = [] + if _XML_AVAILABLE: + result['bozo'] = 0 + if type(handlers) == types.InstanceType: + handlers = [handlers] + try: + f = _open_resource(url_file_stream_or_string, etag, modified, agent, referrer, handlers) + data = f.read() + except Exception, e: + result['bozo'] = 1 + result['bozo_exception'] = e + data = '' + f = None + + # if feed is gzip-compressed, decompress it + if f and data and hasattr(f, 'headers'): + if gzip and f.headers.get('content-encoding', '') == 'gzip': + try: + data = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=_StringIO(data)).read() + except Exception, e: + # Some feeds claim to be gzipped but they're not, so + # we get garbage. Ideally, we should re-request the + # feed without the 'Accept-encoding: gzip' header, + # but we don't. + result['bozo'] = 1 + result['bozo_exception'] = e + data = '' + elif zlib and f.headers.get('content-encoding', '') == 'deflate': + try: + data = zlib.decompress(data, -zlib.MAX_WBITS) + except Exception, e: + result['bozo'] = 1 + result['bozo_exception'] = e + data = '' + + # save HTTP headers + if hasattr(f, 'info'): + info = f.info() + result['etag'] = info.getheader('ETag') + last_modified = info.getheader('Last-Modified') + if last_modified: + result['modified'] = _parse_date(last_modified) + if hasattr(f, 'url'): + result['href'] = f.url + result['status'] = 200 + if hasattr(f, 'status'): + result['status'] = f.status + if hasattr(f, 'headers'): + result['headers'] = f.headers.dict + if hasattr(f, 'close'): + f.close() + + # there are four encodings to keep track of: + # - http_encoding is the encoding declared in the Content-Type HTTP header + # - xml_encoding is the encoding declared in the ; changed +# project name +#2.5 - 7/25/2003 - MAP - changed to Python license (all contributors agree); +# removed unnecessary urllib code -- urllib2 should always be available anyway; +# return actual url, status, and full HTTP headers (as result['url'], +# result['status'], and result['headers']) if parsing a remote feed over HTTP -- +# this should pass all the HTTP tests at ; +# added the latest namespace-of-the-week for RSS 2.0 +#2.5.1 - 7/26/2003 - RMK - clear opener.addheaders so we only send our custom +# User-Agent (otherwise urllib2 sends two, which confuses some servers) +#2.5.2 - 7/28/2003 - MAP - entity-decode inline xml properly; added support for +# inline and as used in some RSS 2.0 feeds +#2.5.3 - 8/6/2003 - TvdV - patch to track whether we're inside an image or +# textInput, and also to return the character encoding (if specified) +#2.6 - 1/1/2004 - MAP - dc:author support (MarekK); fixed bug tracking +# nested divs within content (JohnD); fixed missing sys import (JohanS); +# fixed regular expression to capture XML character encoding (Andrei); +# added support for Atom 0.3-style links; fixed bug with textInput tracking; +# added support for cloud (MartijnP); added support for multiple +# category/dc:subject (MartijnP); normalize content model: 'description' gets +# description (which can come from description, summary, or full content if no +# description), 'content' gets dict of base/language/type/value (which can come +# from content:encoded, xhtml:body, content, or fullitem); +# fixed bug matching arbitrary Userland namespaces; added xml:base and xml:lang +# tracking; fixed bug tracking unknown tags; fixed bug tracking content when +# element is not in default namespace (like Pocketsoap feed); +# resolve relative URLs in link, guid, docs, url, comments, wfw:comment, +# wfw:commentRSS; resolve relative URLs within embedded HTML markup in +# description, xhtml:body, content, content:encoded, title, subtitle, +# summary, info, tagline, and copyright; added support for pingback and +# trackback namespaces +#2.7 - 1/5/2004 - MAP - really added support for trackback and pingback +# namespaces, as opposed to 2.6 when I said I did but didn't really; +# sanitize HTML markup within some elements; added mxTidy support (if +# installed) to tidy HTML markup within some elements; fixed indentation +# bug in _parse_date (FazalM); use socket.setdefaulttimeout if available +# (FazalM); universal date parsing and normalization (FazalM): 'created', modified', +# 'issued' are parsed into 9-tuple date format and stored in 'created_parsed', +# 'modified_parsed', and 'issued_parsed'; 'date' is duplicated in 'modified' +# and vice-versa; 'date_parsed' is duplicated in 'modified_parsed' and vice-versa +#2.7.1 - 1/9/2004 - MAP - fixed bug handling " and '. fixed memory +# leak not closing url opener (JohnD); added dc:publisher support (MarekK); +# added admin:errorReportsTo support (MarekK); Python 2.1 dict support (MarekK) +#2.7.4 - 1/14/2004 - MAP - added workaround for improperly formed
tags in +# encoded HTML (skadz); fixed unicode handling in normalize_attrs (ChrisL); +# fixed relative URI processing for guid (skadz); added ICBM support; added +# base64 support +#2.7.5 - 1/15/2004 - MAP - added workaround for malformed DOCTYPE (seen on many +# blogspot.com sites); added _debug variable +#2.7.6 - 1/16/2004 - MAP - fixed bug with StringIO importing +#3.0b3 - 1/23/2004 - MAP - parse entire feed with real XML parser (if available); +# added several new supported namespaces; fixed bug tracking naked markup in +# description; added support for enclosure; added support for source; re-added +# support for cloud which got dropped somehow; added support for expirationDate +#3.0b4 - 1/26/2004 - MAP - fixed xml:lang inheritance; fixed multiple bugs tracking +# xml:base URI, one for documents that don't define one explicitly and one for +# documents that define an outer and an inner xml:base that goes out of scope +# before the end of the document +#3.0b5 - 1/26/2004 - MAP - fixed bug parsing multiple links at feed level +#3.0b6 - 1/27/2004 - MAP - added feed type and version detection, result['version'] +# will be one of SUPPORTED_VERSIONS.keys() or empty string if unrecognized; +# added support for creativeCommons:license and cc:license; added support for +# full Atom content model in title, tagline, info, copyright, summary; fixed bug +# with gzip encoding (not always telling server we support it when we do) +#3.0b7 - 1/28/2004 - MAP - support Atom-style author element in author_detail +# (dictionary of 'name', 'url', 'email'); map author to author_detail if author +# contains name + email address +#3.0b8 - 1/28/2004 - MAP - added support for contributor +#3.0b9 - 1/29/2004 - MAP - fixed check for presence of dict function; added +# support for summary +#3.0b10 - 1/31/2004 - MAP - incorporated ISO-8601 date parsing routines from +# xml.util.iso8601 +#3.0b11 - 2/2/2004 - MAP - added 'rights' to list of elements that can contain +# dangerous markup; fiddled with decodeEntities (not right); liberalized +# date parsing even further +#3.0b12 - 2/6/2004 - MAP - fiddled with decodeEntities (still not right); +# added support to Atom 0.2 subtitle; added support for Atom content model +# in copyright; better sanitizing of dangerous HTML elements with end tags +# (script, frameset) +#3.0b13 - 2/8/2004 - MAP - better handling of empty HTML tags (br, hr, img, +# etc.) in embedded markup, in either HTML or XHTML form (
,
,
) +#3.0b14 - 2/8/2004 - MAP - fixed CDATA handling in non-wellformed feeds under +# Python 2.1 +#3.0b15 - 2/11/2004 - MAP - fixed bug resolving relative links in wfw:commentRSS; +# fixed bug capturing author and contributor URL; fixed bug resolving relative +# links in author and contributor URL; fixed bug resolvin relative links in +# generator URL; added support for recognizing RSS 1.0; passed Simon Fell's +# namespace tests, and included them permanently in the test suite with his +# permission; fixed namespace handling under Python 2.1 +#3.0b16 - 2/12/2004 - MAP - fixed support for RSS 0.90 (broken in b15) +#3.0b17 - 2/13/2004 - MAP - determine character encoding as per RFC 3023 +#3.0b18 - 2/17/2004 - MAP - always map description to summary_detail (Andrei); +# use libxml2 (if available) +#3.0b19 - 3/15/2004 - MAP - fixed bug exploding author information when author +# name was in parentheses; removed ultra-problematic mxTidy support; patch to +# workaround crash in PyXML/expat when encountering invalid entities +# (MarkMoraes); support for textinput/textInput +#3.0b20 - 4/7/2004 - MAP - added CDF support +#3.0b21 - 4/14/2004 - MAP - added Hot RSS support +#3.0b22 - 4/19/2004 - MAP - changed 'channel' to 'feed', 'item' to 'entries' in +# results dict; changed results dict to allow getting values with results.key +# as well as results[key]; work around embedded illformed HTML with half +# a DOCTYPE; work around malformed Content-Type header; if character encoding +# is wrong, try several common ones before falling back to regexes (if this +# works, bozo_exception is set to CharacterEncodingOverride); fixed character +# encoding issues in BaseHTMLProcessor by tracking encoding and converting +# from Unicode to raw strings before feeding data to sgmllib.SGMLParser; +# convert each value in results to Unicode (if possible), even if using +# regex-based parsing +#3.0b23 - 4/21/2004 - MAP - fixed UnicodeDecodeError for feeds that contain +# high-bit characters in attributes in embedded HTML in description (thanks +# Thijs van de Vossen); moved guid, date, and date_parsed to mapped keys in +# FeedParserDict; tweaked FeedParserDict.has_key to return True if asking +# about a mapped key +#3.0fc1 - 4/23/2004 - MAP - made results.entries[0].links[0] and +# results.entries[0].enclosures[0] into FeedParserDict; fixed typo that could +# cause the same encoding to be tried twice (even if it failed the first time); +# fixed DOCTYPE stripping when DOCTYPE contained entity declarations; +# better textinput and image tracking in illformed RSS 1.0 feeds +#3.0fc2 - 5/10/2004 - MAP - added and passed Sam's amp tests; added and passed +# my blink tag tests +#3.0fc3 - 6/18/2004 - MAP - fixed bug in _changeEncodingDeclaration that +# failed to parse utf-16 encoded feeds; made source into a FeedParserDict; +# duplicate admin:generatorAgent/@rdf:resource in generator_detail.url; +# added support for image; refactored parse() fallback logic to try other +# encodings if SAX parsing fails (previously it would only try other encodings +# if re-encoding failed); remove unichr madness in normalize_attrs now that +# we're properly tracking encoding in and out of BaseHTMLProcessor; set +# feed.language from root-level xml:lang; set entry.id from rdf:about; +# send Accept header +#3.0 - 6/21/2004 - MAP - don't try iso-8859-1 (can't distinguish between +# iso-8859-1 and windows-1252 anyway, and most incorrectly marked feeds are +# windows-1252); fixed regression that could cause the same encoding to be +# tried twice (even if it failed the first time) +#3.0.1 - 6/22/2004 - MAP - default to us-ascii for all text/* content types; +# recover from malformed content-type header parameter with no equals sign +# ('text/xml; charset:iso-8859-1') +#3.1 - 6/28/2004 - MAP - added and passed tests for converting HTML entities +# to Unicode equivalents in illformed feeds (aaronsw); added and +# passed tests for converting character entities to Unicode equivalents +# in illformed feeds (aaronsw); test for valid parsers when setting +# XML_AVAILABLE; make version and encoding available when server returns +# a 304; add handlers parameter to pass arbitrary urllib2 handlers (like +# digest auth or proxy support); add code to parse username/password +# out of url and send as basic authentication; expose downloading-related +# exceptions in bozo_exception (aaronsw); added __contains__ method to +# FeedParserDict (aaronsw); added publisher_detail (aaronsw) +#3.2 - 7/3/2004 - MAP - use cjkcodecs and iconv_codec if available; always +# convert feed to UTF-8 before passing to XML parser; completely revamped +# logic for determining character encoding and attempting XML parsing +# (much faster); increased default timeout to 20 seconds; test for presence +# of Location header on redirects; added tests for many alternate character +# encodings; support various EBCDIC encodings; support UTF-16BE and +# UTF16-LE with or without a BOM; support UTF-8 with a BOM; support +# UTF-32BE and UTF-32LE with or without a BOM; fixed crashing bug if no +# XML parsers are available; added support for 'Content-encoding: deflate'; +# send blank 'Accept-encoding: ' header if neither gzip nor zlib modules +# are available +#3.3 - 7/15/2004 - MAP - optimize EBCDIC to ASCII conversion; fix obscure +# problem tracking xml:base and xml:lang if element declares it, child +# doesn't, first grandchild redeclares it, and second grandchild doesn't; +# refactored date parsing; defined public registerDateHandler so callers +# can add support for additional date formats at runtime; added support +# for OnBlog, Nate, MSSQL, Greek, and Hungarian dates (ytrewq1); added +# zopeCompatibilityHack() which turns FeedParserDict into a regular +# dictionary, required for Zope compatibility, and also makes command- +# line debugging easier because pprint module formats real dictionaries +# better than dictionary-like objects; added NonXMLContentType exception, +# which is stored in bozo_exception when a feed is served with a non-XML +# media type such as 'text/plain'; respect Content-Language as default +# language if not xml:lang is present; cloud dict is now FeedParserDict; +# generator dict is now FeedParserDict; better tracking of xml:lang, +# including support for xml:lang='' to unset the current language; +# recognize RSS 1.0 feeds even when RSS 1.0 namespace is not the default +# namespace; don't overwrite final status on redirects (scenarios: +# redirecting to a URL that returns 304, redirecting to a URL that +# redirects to another URL with a different type of redirect); add +# support for HTTP 303 redirects +#4.0 - MAP - support for relative URIs in xml:base attribute; fixed +# encoding issue with mxTidy (phopkins); preliminary support for RFC 3229; +# support for Atom 1.0; support for iTunes extensions; new 'tags' for +# categories/keywords/etc. as array of dict +# {'term': term, 'scheme': scheme, 'label': label} to match Atom 1.0 +# terminology; parse RFC 822-style dates with no time; lots of other +# bug fixes +#4.1 - MAP - removed socket timeout; added support for chardet library