initial commit, basic functionality

thing.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+// based on example code from the used libraries
+
+extern "C" {
+  #include <user_interface.h>
+}
+#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>        // https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino
+#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
+#include <WiFiManager.h>        // https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager
+#include <DNSServer.h>
+#include <Ticker.h>
+#include <PubSubClient.h>       // https://github.com/knolleary/pubsubclient
+#include <DHT.h>                // https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library
+
+// configure DHT sensor
+#define DHTPIN D4       // what pin the DHT is connected to
+//#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT11
+//#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT21 (AM2301)
+#define DHTTYPE DHT22   // DHT22 (AM2302)
+
+const char* mqtt_server = "192.168.0.66";
+
+// initialize modules
+ESP8266WebServer server(80);    // webserver
+DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);       // DHT sensor
+Ticker ticker;                  // LED status
+
+WiFiClient wifiClient;
+PubSubClient client(wifiClient);
+
+float humidity, temperature;                 // raw values from the sensor
+float heatindex;                             // computed value from the sensor
+char str_humidity[10], str_temperature[10];  // rounded values as strings
+char str_heatindex[10];                      // rounded value as string
+unsigned long previousMillis = 0;            // last sensor read
+const long interval = 2000;                  // interval between readings
+
+long lastMsg = 0;
+
+// toggle LED state
+void toggle_led() {
+  int state = digitalRead(BUILTIN_LED); // get the current state LED
+  digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, !state);    // set the opposite state
+}
+
+// gets called when WiFiManager enters configuration mode
+void configModeCallback (WiFiManager *myWiFiManager) {
+  Serial.println("Entered config mode");
+  Serial.println(WiFi.softAPIP());
+  //if you used auto generated SSID, print it
+  Serial.println(myWiFiManager->getConfigPortalSSID());
+  //entered config mode, make led toggle faster
+  ticker.attach(0.1, toggle_led);
+}
+
+void read_sensor() {
+  // wait at least 2 seconds seconds between measurements
+  unsigned long currentMillis = millis();
+
+  if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= interval) {
+    previousMillis = currentMillis;
+    float previousHumidity = humidity;
+    float previousTemperature = temperature;
+    float previousHeatindex = heatindex;
+    humidity = dht.readHumidity();        // read humidity as a percent
+    temperature = dht.readTemperature();  // read temperature as Celsius
+
+    // compute heat index
+    heatindex = dht.computeHeatIndex(temperature, humidity, false);
+
+    // check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again)
+    if (isnan(humidity) || isnan(temperature)) {
+      Serial.println("Failed to read from DHT sensor!");
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // convert the floats to strings and round to 2 decimal places
+    dtostrf(humidity, 1, 2, str_humidity);
+    dtostrf(temperature, 1, 2, str_temperature);
+    dtostrf(heatindex, 1, 2, str_heatindex);
+
+    if (humidity != previousHumidity) {
+      client.publish("nodemcu/humidity", str_humidity);
+    }
+    if (temperature != previousTemperature) {
+      client.publish("nodemcu/temperature", str_temperature);
+    }
+    if (heatindex != previousHeatindex) {
+      client.publish("nodemcu/heatindex", str_heatindex);
+    }
+
+    Serial.print("Humidity: ");
+    Serial.print(str_humidity);
+    Serial.print(" %\t");
+    Serial.print("Temperature: ");
+    Serial.print(str_temperature);
+    Serial.print(" °C\t");
+    Serial.print("Heat Index: ");
+    Serial.print(str_heatindex);
+    Serial.println(" °C");
+  }
+}
+
+void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
+  Serial.print("Message arrived [");
+  Serial.print(topic);
+  Serial.print("] ");
+  for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+    Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
+  }
+  Serial.println();
+
+  // Switch on the LED if an 1 was received as first character
+  if ((char)payload[0] == '1') {
+    Serial.println("setting LED to low");
+    digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW);   // Turn the LED on (Note that LOW is the voltage level
+    // but actually the LED is on; this is because
+    // it is acive low on the ESP-01)
+  } else {
+    Serial.println("setting LED to high");
+    digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH);  // Turn the LED off by making the voltage HIGH
+  }
+}
+
+void reconnect() {
+  // Loop until we're reconnected
+  while (!client.connected()) {
+    Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
+    // Attempt to connect
+    if (client.connect(wifi_station_get_hostname(), "nodemcu/online", MQTTQOS1, true, "0")) {
+      Serial.println("connected");
+      // Once connected, publish an announcement...
+      client.publish("nodemcu/online", "1");
+      // ... and resubscribe:
+      client.subscribe("inTopic");
+    } else {
+      Serial.print("failed, rc=");
+      Serial.print(client.state());
+      Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
+      // Wait 5 seconds before retrying
+      delay(5000);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void setup() {
+  // put your setup code here, to run once:
+  Serial.begin(9600);
+
+  //set led pin as output
+  pinMode(BUILTIN_LED, OUTPUT);
+  // start ticker with 0.5 because we start in AP mode and try to connect
+  ticker.attach(0.6, toggle_led);
+
+  //WiFiManager
+  //Local intialization. Once its business is done, there is no need to keep it around
+  WiFiManager wifiManager;
+  //reset settings - for testing
+  //wifiManager.resetSettings();
+
+  //set callback that gets called when connecting to previous WiFi fails, and enters Access Point mode
+  wifiManager.setAPCallback(configModeCallback);
+
+  //fetches ssid and pass and tries to connect
+  //if it does not connect it starts an access point with the specified name
+  //here  "AutoConnectAP"
+  //and goes into a blocking loop awaiting configuration
+  if (!wifiManager.autoConnect()) {
+    Serial.println("failed to connect and hit timeout");
+    //reset and try again, or maybe put it to deep sleep
+    ESP.reset();
+    delay(1000);
+  }
+
+  //if you get here you have connected to the WiFi
+  Serial.println("connected...yeey :)");
+  ticker.detach();
+  //keep LED on
+  digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW);
+
+  client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
+  client.setCallback(callback);
+
+  dht.begin();
+
+  // Initial read
+  read_sensor();
+  client.publish("nodemcu/humidity", str_humidity);
+  client.publish("nodemcu/temperature", str_temperature);
+  client.publish("nodemcu/heatindex", str_heatindex);
+
+  // Handle http requests
+  server.on("/", [](){
+    read_sensor();
+    String response = "<!DOCTYPE HTML>\r\n";
+    response += "<html lang=\"en\">\r\n";
+    response += "<head>\r\n";
+    response += "<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text/html; charset=windows-1252\">\r\n";
+    response += "<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\">\r\n";
+    response += "<title>Status</title>\r\n";
+    response += "<style>\r\n";
+    response += "div,input{padding:5px;font-size:1em;}\r\n";
+    response += "input{width:95%;}\r\n";
+    response += "body{text-align:center;font-family:verdana;}\r\n";
+    response += "button{border:0;border-radius:0.3rem;background-color:#1fa3ec;color:#fff;line-height:2.4rem;font-size:1.2rem;width:100%;}\r\n";
+    response += "</style>\r\n";
+    response += "</head>\r\n";
+    response += "<body>\r\n";
+    response += "<div style=\"text-align: left; display: inline-block;\">\r\n";
+    response += "<h1>";
+    response += wifi_station_get_hostname();
+    response += "</h1>\r\n";
+    response += "<h3>Sensor Status</h3>\r\n";
+    response += "<table>\r\n";
+    response += "<tr><td>Temperature</td><td>";
+    response += str_temperature;
+    response += "&deg;C</td></tr>\r\n";
+    response += "<tr><td>Humidity</td><td>";
+    response += str_humidity;
+    response += "%RH</td></tr>\r\n";
+    response += "<tr><td>Heat Index</td><td>";
+    response += str_heatindex;
+    response += "&deg;C</td></tr>\r\n";
+    response += "</table>\r\n";
+    response += "<form action=\"/\" method=\"get\"><button>Reload</button></form>\r\n";
+    response += "</div>\r\n";
+    response += "</body>\r\n";
+    response += "</html>\n";
+    server.send(200, "text/html", response);
+    delay(100);
+  });
+
+  server.on("/values", [](){
+    read_sensor();
+    String response = "updatetime\t";
+    response += previousMillis;
+    response += "\n";
+    response += "temperature\t";
+    response += str_temperature;
+    response += "\n";
+    response += "humidity\t";
+    response += str_humidity;
+    response += "\n";
+    response += "heatindex\t";
+    response += str_heatindex;
+    response += "\n";
+    server.send(200, "text/plain", response);
+    delay(100);
+  });
+
+  server.on("/temp", [](){
+    read_sensor();
+    char response[50];
+    snprintf(response, 50, "Temperature: %s °C", str_temperature);
+    server.send(200, "text/plain", response);
+  });
+
+  server.on("/humidity", [](){
+    read_sensor();
+    char response[50];
+    snprintf(response, 50, "Humidity: %s %", str_humidity);
+    server.send(200, "text/plain", response);
+  });
+
+  // Start the web server
+  server.begin();
+  Serial.println("HTTP server started");
+}
+
+void loop() {
+  // Listen for http requests
+  server.handleClient();
+
+  if (!client.connected()) {
+    reconnect();
+  }
+  client.loop();
+
+  long now = millis();
+  if (now - lastMsg > 10000) {
+    lastMsg = now;
+    read_sensor();
+  }
+}